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def cartesiano (A,n): fuf=[] for ii in range (n): fuf.append(A) %python return cartesian_product(fuf)
A={1,2,3} cartesiano(A,4)
The Cartesian product of ({1, 2, 3}, {1, 2, 3}, {1, 2, 3}, {1, 2, 3})
if i == 1: print 'i equals 1' else: print 'i is not 1'
tutu.cardinality()
81
K=GF(2) sss=cartesiano(K,6)
#Nos preguntamos por las funciones con 3 elementos en el recorrido que suman k def suma (uu): #Suma los elementos de uu conta=0 for mm in uu: conta+=mm return conta AA=range(3) for ii in range (1,8): sss=cartesiano(AA,ii) rr=vector(ZZ,ii*3) for uu in sss: toy=suma(uu) rr[toy]+=1 print rr
(1, 1, 1) (1, 2, 3, 2, 1, 0) (1, 3, 6, 7, 6, 3, 1, 0, 0) (1, 4, 10, 16, 19, 16, 10, 4, 1, 0, 0, 0) (1, 5, 15, 30, 45, 51, 45, 30, 15, 5, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0) (1, 6, 21, 50, 90, 126, 141, 126, 90, 50, 21, 6, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0) (1, 7, 28, 77, 161, 266, 357, 393, 357, 266, 161, 77, 28, 7, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0)
def imagenes (uu): ron=[] for xx in uu: ron.append(xx) return Set(ron)
imagenes ((1,2,1,3,1,2,1))
{1, 2, 3}
def iny (uu): if imagenes(uu).cardinality()==len(uu): return True else: return False def inyectivas (n,m): AA=range(m) Qu=cartesiano(AA,n) gorda=[uu for uu in Qu if iny(uu)] return gorda
inyectivas (3,4)
[(0, 1, 2), (0, 1, 3), (0, 2, 1), (0, 2, 3), (0, 3, 1), (0, 3, 2), (1, 0, 2), (1, 0, 3), (1, 2, 0), (1, 2, 3), (1, 3, 0), (1, 3, 2), (2, 0, 1), (2, 0, 3), (2, 1, 0), (2, 1, 3), (2, 3, 0), (2, 3, 1), (3, 0, 1), (3, 0, 2), (3, 1, 0), (3, 1, 2), (3, 2, 0), (3, 2, 1)]
def cuentinyec(n,m): return len(inyectivas(n,m))
cuentinyec(3,10)
720
#Vamos a contar las palabras de 4 digitos sin repeticiones contienen el 8 melba=inyectivas(4,10) nico=[uu for uu in melba if 8 in imagenes(uu)]
len(nico)
2016
AA=range(10) mel=cartesiano(AA,4) nic=[uu for uu in mel if 8 in imagenes(uu)]
len(nic)
3439
naco=[uu for uu in mel if imagenes(uu).cardinality()==3] len(naco)
4320
iny ((1,2,3,4,1))
False
def sobre (uu, mm): if imagenes(uu).cardinality()==mm: return True else: return False
def sobrevas (n,m): AA=range(m) Qu=cartesiano(AA,n) gorda=[uu for uu in Qu if sobre(uu, m)] return gorda
sobrevas (4,2)
[(0, 0, 0, 1), (0, 0, 1, 0), (0, 0, 1, 1), (0, 1, 0, 0), (0, 1, 0, 1), (0, 1, 1, 0), (0, 1, 1, 1), (1, 0, 0, 0), (1, 0, 0, 1), (1, 0, 1, 0), (1, 0, 1, 1), (1, 1, 0, 0), (1, 1, 0, 1), (1, 1, 1, 0)]
len(sobrevas(4,3))
36
A=range(3) mol=cartesiano(A,4) nace=[uu for uu in mol if 1 in imagenes(uu)]
nace
[(0, 0, 0, 1), (0, 0, 1, 0), (0, 0, 1, 1), (0, 0, 1, 2), (0, 0, 2, 1), (0, 1, 0, 0), (0, 1, 0, 1), (0, 1, 0, 2), (0, 1, 1, 0), (0, 1, 1, 1), (0, 1, 1, 2), (0, 1, 2, 0), (0, 1, 2, 1), (0, 1, 2, 2), (0, 2, 0, 1), (0, 2, 1, 0), (0, 2, 1, 1), (0, 2, 1, 2), (0, 2, 2, 1), (1, 0, 0, 0), (1, 0, 0, 1), (1, 0, 0, 2), (1, 0, 1, 0), (1, 0, 1, 1), (1, 0, 1, 2), (1, 0, 2, 0), (1, 0, 2, 1), (1, 0, 2, 2), (1, 1, 0, 0), (1, 1, 0, 1), (1, 1, 0, 2), (1, 1, 1, 0), (1, 1, 1, 1), (1, 1, 1, 2), (1, 1, 2, 0), (1, 1, 2, 1), (1, 1, 2, 2), (1, 2, 0, 0), (1, 2, 0, 1), (1, 2, 0, 2), (1, 2, 1, 0), (1, 2, 1, 1), (1, 2, 1, 2), (1, 2, 2, 0), (1, 2, 2, 1), (1, 2, 2, 2), (2, 0, 0, 1), (2, 0, 1, 0), (2, 0, 1, 1), (2, 0, 1, 2), (2, 0, 2, 1), (2, 1, 0, 0), (2, 1, 0, 1), (2, 1, 0, 2), (2, 1, 1, 0), (2, 1, 1, 1), (2, 1, 1, 2), (2, 1, 2, 0), (2, 1, 2, 1), (2, 1, 2, 2), (2, 2, 0, 1), (2, 2, 1, 0), (2, 2, 1, 1), (2, 2, 1, 2), (2, 2, 2, 1)]
def cuentasobres (nn,mm): return len(sobrevas(nn,mm))
True
cuentasobres(8,4)
40824
def condicion (jj,k): toto=len(jj) conta=0 for ii in range (0,toto): if jj[ii]!=jj[(ii+k)%toto]: conta+=1 if conta==0: return True else: return False def sebas(n,m,k): A=range (m) #Se crea el codominio de la funcion Q=cartesiano (A,n) func =[jj for jj in Q if condicion (jj,k)] return func def cumple(jj,k): cont=0 for ii in range (0,k): if jj[ii]>=jj[ii+1]: cont+=1 if cont==0: return True else: return False def yuyi(n,m,k): B=range(m) Q=cartesiano(B,n) func=[ii for ii in Q if cumple (ii,k)] return func def cuentasebas (n,m,k): return len(sebas(n,m,k))
yuyi (6,6,4)
[(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 0), (0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 1), (0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 2), (0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 3), (0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 4), (0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5), (0, 1, 2, 3, 5, 0), (0, 1, 2, 3, 5, 1), (0, 1, 2, 3, 5, 2), (0, 1, 2, 3, 5, 3), (0, 1, 2, 3, 5, 4), (0, 1, 2, 3, 5, 5), (0, 1, 2, 4, 5, 0), (0, 1, 2, 4, 5, 1), (0, 1, 2, 4, 5, 2), (0, 1, 2, 4, 5, 3), (0, 1, 2, 4, 5, 4), (0, 1, 2, 4, 5, 5), (0, 1, 3, 4, 5, 0), (0, 1, 3, 4, 5, 1), (0, 1, 3, 4, 5, 2), (0, 1, 3, 4, 5, 3), (0, 1, 3, 4, 5, 4), (0, 1, 3, 4, 5, 5), (0, 2, 3, 4, 5, 0), (0, 2, 3, 4, 5, 1), (0, 2, 3, 4, 5, 2), (0, 2, 3, 4, 5, 3), (0, 2, 3, 4, 5, 4), (0, 2, 3, 4, 5, 5), (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 0), (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 1), (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 2), (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 3), (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 4), (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 5)]
def stir2 (n): RR=[[],[0,1,0]] for kk in range(2,n+1): SS=RR[kk-1] TT=[0] ll=len(SS) for ii in range(1,ll): qq=SS[ii-1]+ii*SS[ii] TT.append(qq) TT.append(0) RR.append(TT) return RR
stir2(3)
[[], [0, 1, 0], [0, 1, 1, 0], [0, 1, 3, 1, 0]]
utu=Permutations(5)
len(utu)
120
for uu in Permutations(4): print uu
[1, 2, 3, 4] [1, 2, 4, 3] [1, 3, 2, 4] [1, 3, 4, 2] [1, 4, 2, 3] [1, 4, 3, 2] [2, 1, 3, 4] [2, 1, 4, 3] [2, 3, 1, 4] [2, 3, 4, 1] [2, 4, 1, 3] [2, 4, 3, 1] [3, 1, 2, 4] [3, 1, 4, 2] [3, 2, 1, 4] [3, 2, 4, 1] [3, 4, 1, 2] [3, 4, 2, 1] [4, 1, 2, 3] [4, 1, 3, 2] [4, 2, 1, 3] [4, 2, 3, 1] [4, 3, 1, 2] [4, 3, 2, 1]
def desa(unn): oto=len(unn) for mi in range (oto): if unn[mi]==mi+1: return False break return True
desa([2,3,4,1])
True
def orbita (uu,jj): tt=[] while not jj in tt: tt.append(jj) yotas=uu[jj-1] jj=yotas return tt
orbita([1,2,5,4,3],3)
[3, 5]
len([1,2]